High-Impact Economic Calendar – August 29, 2025
Timeline: GMT |
Focused Currencies: JPY, EUR, CHF, USD, CAD

05:00 GMT
Japan – Consumer Confidence
Forecast: 34.2 | Previous: 33.7

Currency: JPY
Market insight:
Confidence remains weak, but even small improvements could support yen sentiment by hinting at better household demand.

06:00 GMT
Germany – Retail Sales YoY
Forecast: 2.0% | Previous: 4.9%

Currency: EUR
Why it matters:
Annual sales growth is cooling. A softer print could weigh on the euro as it signals pressure on domestic demand.

06:00 GMT
Germany – Retail Sales MoM
Forecast: -0.3% | Previous: 1.0%

Currency: EUR
Quick take:
A negative monthly reading would reinforce concerns of slowing consumption in Europe’s largest economy.

06:45 GMT
France – PPI YoY
Forecast: 0.4% | Previous: 0.2%
France – PPI MoM
Forecast: 0.5% | Previous: -0.2%

Currency: EUR
Market insight:
Producer prices are turning higher again. If confirmed, inflation pressures may begin re-emerging in the French economy.

06:45 GMT
France – Inflation Rate YoY
Forecast: 1.1% | Previous: 1.0%
France – Inflation Rate MoM Prel
Forecast: 0.5% | Previous: 0.2%

Currency: EUR
Why traders care:
Signs of stronger inflation could lift ECB policy expectations and provide support for the euro.

07:55 GMT
Germany – Unemployment Rate
Forecast: 6.3% | Previous: 6.3%

Currency: EUR
Quick take:
A steady jobless rate signals stability, but traders will watch closely for any surprise rise that could weigh on the euro.

12:00 GMT
Germany – Inflation Rate YoY Prel
Forecast: 2.1% | Previous: 2.0%
Germany – Inflation Rate MoM Prel
Forecast: 0.1% | Previous: 0.3%

Currency: EUR
Market movers:
Germany’s inflation sets the tone for eurozone CPI. Even small deviations here can move EUR pairs sharply.

12:30 GMT
United States – Personal Income MoM
Forecast: 0.3% | Previous: 0.3%

Currency: USD
Market insight:
Steady income growth supports spending but may not shift Fed expectations without surprises.

12:30 GMT
United States – Personal Spending MoM
Forecast: 0.3% | Previous: 0.3%

Currency: USD
Why it matters:
Consumer spending drives nearly two-thirds of U.S. GDP. Stable growth keeps momentum intact.

12:30 GMT
United States – Core PCE Price Index YoY
Forecast: 2.8% | Previous: 2.8%
United States – Core PCE Price Index MoM
Forecast: 0.2% | Previous: 0.3%

Currency: USD
What’s at stake:
As the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, Core PCE will be watched closely. A hotter print could quickly strengthen the dollar.

12:30 GMT
Canada – GDP Growth Rate QoQ
Forecast: 0.2% | Previous: 0.5%
Canada – GDP Growth Rate Annualized
Forecast: 0.2% | Previous: 2.2%
Canada – GDP MoM
Forecast: 0.1% | Previous: -0.1%

Currency: CAD
Market insight:
Canada’s economy is slowing sharply. Weak growth could weigh on CAD, though a positive monthly print may soften the blow.

13:45 GMT
United States – Chicago PMI
Forecast: 46.0 | Previous: 47.1

Currency: USD
Quick take:
Still below 50, regional manufacturing remains in contraction. A deeper fall could drag on sentiment ahead of ISM next week.
Market Reactions to High-Impact Economic Events
U.S. Personal Income, Spending & Jobless Claims – July 31, 2025
In June 2025, U.S. personal income rose by $71.4 billion, or 0.3%, while disposable personal income increased $61.0 billion, also 0.3%, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Personal consumption expenditures climbed $69.9 billion, with $40.1 billion spent on services and $29.9 billion on goods. The personal saving rate stood at 4.5% as savings totaled $1.01 trillion. The PCE price index advanced 0.3% from the previous month and 2.6% from a year earlier, while the core PCE (excluding food and energy) rose 0.3% monthly and 2.8% annually. Separately, compensation costs for civilian workers increased 0.9% in the second quarter and 3.6% year over year, with wages and salaries up 1.0% in Q2 and 3.6% annually. Benefit costs rose 0.7% in Q2 and 3.5% over the year, with union workers seeing stronger wage gains than non-union counterparts. State and local government workers recorded a 4.0% rise in compensation, moderating from 4.9% the previous year. Meanwhile, Initial Jobless Claims edged up to 218K in the week ending July 26, slightly above the prior week’s 217K but below forecasts of 224K. The four-week average fell by 3.5K to 221K, the insured unemployment rate held steady at 1.3%, and Continuing Jobless Claims remained unchanged at 1.946 million after a minor revision.
Market Note: Geopolitical Risk & Earnings Season Volatility
Keep a close eye on geopolitical tensions — they can significantly impact market volatility, shift risk sentiment, and weigh on global equity performance.
Earnings season is a major catalyst for price action across global indices. While headline names like the US30, S&P 500, NASDAQ 100, FTSE 100, and DAX40 often take the spotlight, broader equity benchmarks worldwide can also react sharply. Market sentiment is shaped not only by results, but also by forward guidance and executive commentary — making this a key period for both opportunity and risk.
Disclaimer: The content provided is for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as trading or financial advice. This analysis seeks to enhance your understanding of market behavior and highlight potential opportunities that may have existed, offering insights into how the market operates and the possibilities it may present.